About Banyan

Scientific Name: Ficus benghalensis

Other Names: Bargad, Indian Fig

Ecological & Commercial Importance

  • • The figs produced by the tree are eaten by birds such as the Indian myna.
  • • It is grown as an ornamental tree and to provide shade along roads as well as in parks and large gardens.
  • • It also supplies a timber and a material for tying.

Medicinal Properties

  • • The stem bark is mostly used for the treatment of diabetes, diarrhea, and dysentery.
  • • The latex is used for the treatment of wounds, burns, and rheumatism.
  • • Fruits are edible and are used as a tonic.